Name |
Original band |
Strength |
Drug Class |
Dose |
Drud form |
Preg.Cat. |
ADR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acyclovir |
Zovirax? |
400 mg |
Anti-virals |
Eczema herpeticum 200 mg orally 5 times daily for |
tab |
B |
Malaise(11.5% ) |
Albendazole |
Vermixide? |
200 mg |
Anthelmintics |
Adult & childn >2 yr 400 mg as a single dose.
|
tab |
C |
Nausea, Vomiting, dizziness, headache |
Allopurinol |
Zyloprin? |
100 mg |
Anti-gout |
Gout
|
tab |
C |
Maculopapular eruption |
Amitriptyline HCl |
Tripta |
10 mg |
Anti-depressants |
outpatients: 75 mg ORALLY (divided into 1 to 3 dos |
tab (flim-coated) |
C |
Dizziness, Headache, Somnolence |
Amlodipine besilate |
Ambess? |
5 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (CCBs) |
Initial, 5 mg orally once daily; maintenance 5-10 |
tab |
C |
Peripheral edema(10.8% ) |
Amoxicillin trihydrate |
Amoxicillin |
250 mg |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
Adult 250-500 mg tid. Childn ?10 yr 125-250 mg tid |
cap |
B |
Diarrhea |
Amoxicillin trihydrate |
Amoxicillin |
500 mg |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
Adult 250-500 mg tid. Childn ?10 yr 125-250 mg tid |
cap |
B |
Diarrhea |
-Amoxicillin trihydrate
-Potassium clavulanate |
Augmentin? |
875/125 mg |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
Acute otitis media 1 capsule orally every 12 hours |
cap |
B |
Diarrhea |
Artesunate |
Artesunate? |
50 mg |
Anti-malarials |
Malaria 2 mg/kg/day |
tab |
Fetal risk cannot be |
Diarrhea |
Aspirin |
Aspent? |
300 mg |
NSAIDs (COX-l) |
Prophylaxis of MI 75-325 mg/day.
|
tab |
C,D in 3rd trimester |
GI disturbances |
Aspirin |
Baby-Aspirin? |
81 mg |
Anti-platelets |
Prophylaxis of MI 75-325 mg/day.
|
tab |
C,D in 3rd trimester |
GI disturbances |
Atenolol |
Prenolol? |
50 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (BBs) |
Initially 50 mg daily. Max: 100 mg once daily.
|
tab |
D |
Bradyarrhythmia |
Atorvastatin |
Lipitor? |
40 mg |
Dyslipidaemic Agents |
Ped patients 10-17 yr Initially 10 mg/day. Max: 2 |
tab |
X |
Diarrhea |
Acetazolamide |
Diamox? |
250 mg |
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors |
Open-angle glaucoma 250-1000 mg daily, given in di |
cap |
C |
Sulfonamide adverse reaction |
Azithromycin |
Zithromax? |
250 mg |
Anti-biotics (Macrolides) |
Oral Adult 500 mg daily for 3 days
|
tab |
B |
Diarrhea |
Betahistine mesilate |
Merislon? |
6 mg |
Histamine analogs |
Adult 6-12 mg tid. |
tab |
D |
Nausea, vomiting, rash. |
Calcium carbonate |
Chalk cap? |
1 g |
Supplements |
Hyperphosphataemia in patients with chronic renal |
tab |
C |
Constipation |
Captopril |
Captopril |
25 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (ACEIs) |
HTN, Heart failure 25 mg ORALLY 2 to 3 times a day |
tab |
D |
Rash, pruritus |
Cephalexin |
Keflex? 500 |
500 mg |
Anti-biotics (Cephalosporins) |
Adult 1-2 cap qid. Childn 25-50 mg/kg body wt qid. |
cap |
B |
GI disturbances |
Cetirizine HCl |
Zyrtec? |
10 mg |
Anti-histamines |
Adult & childn >6 yr 10 mg as a single dose.
|
tab |
B |
Headache |
Chloroquine phosphate |
Chloroquine |
250 mg |
Anti-malarials |
Adult 600 mg followed by 300 mg 6-8 hr later on da |
tab |
C |
Heart failure |
Chlorpheniramine maleate (CPM) |
CPM |
4 mg |
Anti-histamines |
>12 yrs 4 mg ORALLY every 4-6 hours; MAX dose: 24 |
tab |
B |
Constipation |
-Chlorpheniramine
-Phenylephine |
Sulidine-CP |
4/10 mg |
Anti-histamines |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Ciprofloxacin |
Ciprobay? |
500 mg |
Anti-biotics (Quinolones) |
Acute cystitis: 500 mg orally once daily for 3 day |
tab |
C |
GI disturbances |
Clindamycin |
Dacin*F? 300 |
300 mg |
Anti-biotics |
Treatment of infections caused by susceptible stra |
cap |
B |
Diarrhea occasionally w/ acute colitis (discontinu |
Clopidogrel bisulfate |
Plavix? |
75 mg |
Anti-platelets |
Adult & elderly 75 mg once daily.
|
tab |
B |
Bleeding |
Colchicine |
Colchicine |
0.6 mg |
Anti-gout |
Gout 1.2 mg ORALLY at the first sign of a flare fo |
tab |
D |
Nausea |
-Codeine phosphate
-Glycerylguaiacolate |
Ropect? |
10/100 mg |
Expectorant, Mucolytic agent |
Adult 1-2 tab tid. |
tab |
C |
GI disturbances; difficulty in micturition |
Conjugated estrogens |
Premarin? |
0.625 mg |
Estrogens derivatives |
Osteoporosis 0.625 mg/day.
|
tab |
X |
Edema |
-Sulfamethoxazole
-Trimethoprim |
Bactrim? |
400:80 |
Anti-biotics (Sulfonamides) |
UTI; Acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis; Ac |
tab |
D |
hepatic and blood disorders |
Cyproheptadine HCl |
Cyproheptadine |
4 mg |
Anti-histamines |
Appetite stimulation(including anorexia nervosa) 2 |
tab |
B |
drowsiness |
Dapsone |
Dopsan? |
100 mg |
Anti-biotics |
Leprosy 50-100 mg/day for 3-10 years
|
tab |
C |
Hemolysis |
Dextrometrophan |
Icolid? |
15 mg |
Expectorant, Mucolytic agent |
Cough suppressant
|
tab |
C |
Drowsiness |
Diazepam |
Valium? |
2 mg |
Benzodiazepines |
Alcohol withdrawal syndrome
|
tab |
D |
Hypotension |
Diclofenac Na |
Voltaren? |
25 mg |
NSAIDs (COX-l) |
Pain, acute, Mild to Moderate 18 or 35 mg ORALLY 3 |
tab |
C,D in 3rd trimester |
Constipation |
Dicloxacillin |
Dicloxacillin |
250 mg |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
Impetigo (Staphylococcus and Streptococcus species |
cap |
B |
Diarrhea |
Dicyclomine |
Buscopan? |
10 mg |
Anti-cholinergics |
Irritable bowel syndrome |
cap |
B |
Nausea |
Digoxin |
Lanoxin? |
0.25 mg |
Cardiac glycoside |
Atrial fibrillation Loading dose |
tab |
C |
Cardiac dysrhythmia |
Dimenhydrinate |
Dramamine? |
50 mg |
Anti-histamines |
Motion sickness; Treatment and Prophylaxis |
tab |
B |
Nausea |
Domperidone |
Motilium? |
10 mg |
Anti-emetics |
Nausea and vomiting |
tab |
B |
Xerostomia |
Doxazocin |
Cadura? |
2 mg |
Anti-hypertensives |
Benign prostatic hyperplasia |
tab |
C |
Edema |
Doxycycline hyclate |
Doxy |
100 mg |
Anti-biotics (Tetracyclines) |
Susceptible infections |
cap |
D |
Rash |
Enalapril maleate |
Enaril |
20 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (ACEIs) |
Hypertension |
tab |
D |
Cough |
Enalapril maleate |
Enaril |
5 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (ACEIs) |
Hypertension |
tab |
D |
Cough |
-Ergotamine tartrate
-Caffeine |
Carfergot? |
1/100 mg |
Anti-migraine |
Migraine,Vascular headache |
tab |
X |
Nausea & vomiting |
-Ethinylestradiol
-Levonorgestrel |
R-den? |
30/150 mcg |
Oral Contraceptives |
Contraception |
tab |
X |
Menstrual irregularities; headache |
Fenofibrate |
Lexemin? |
200 mg |
Dyslipidaemic Agents |
Hypercholesterolemia, Hypertriglyceridemia |
Cap |
C |
GI disturbances |
Ferrous fumarate |
I-RON-F? |
200 mg |
Supplements |
Iron-deficiency anaemia |
tab |
A |
GI disturbance including constipation |
-Ferrous
-Folic
-Iodine |
Triferdine? |
60.81 mg
0.4 mg
0.15 mg |
Supplements |
Vitamins & Minerals supplement |
tab |
- |
GI disturbance including constipation |
Fluconazole |
Fluconazole |
200 mg |
Anti-fungals |
Oropharyngeal candidiasis Adult & elderly |
cap |
C,D |
Mild to moderate nausea |
Flunarizine |
Sibelium? |
5 mg |
Peripheral Vasodilators |
Migraine |
cap |
Fetal risk cannot be |
Drowsiness
|
Fluoxetine HCl |
Prozac? |
20 mg |
Anti-depressants |
Bulimia nervosa
|
cap |
C |
Insomnia |
Folic acid |
Folic? |
5 mg |
Supplements |
Prophylaxis of megaloblastic anaemia in pregnancy |
tab |
A |
Bad taste in mouth |
Furosemide |
Lasix? |
40 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (Diuretics) |
Hypertension |
tab |
C |
Hyperuricemia |
Gabapentin |
Neurontin? |
300 mg |
Anti-convulsants |
Partial seizure
|
tab |
C |
Peripheral edema |
Gemfibrozil |
Lopid? |
600 mg |
Dyslipidaemic Agents |
Hyperlipidaemias
|
tab |
C |
Abdominal pain |
Glipizide |
Daonil? |
5 mg |
Diabetic agents (Sulfonylureas) |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
|
tab |
C |
Hypoglycemia |
Haloperidol |
Hadol? |
2 mg |
Anti-psychotics |
Schizophrenia
|
tab |
C |
Akathisia |
Hydralazine HCl |
Apresoline? |
25 mg |
Anti-hypertensives |
Congestive heart failure
|
tab |
C |
Angina |
Hydrochlorothiazide |
HCTZ |
25 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (Diuretics) |
Hypertension
|
tab |
B, D (if used in pre |
Electrolyte disturbances |
Hydroxychloroquine sulfate |
Hydroquin? |
200 mg |
Anti-malarials |
Acute malaria
|
tab |
C |
Retinopathy |
Hydroxyzine |
Atarax? |
10 mg |
Anti-histamines |
Pruritus
|
tab |
C |
Xerostomia |
Hyoscine-n-butylbromide |
Buscopan? |
10 mg |
Anti-muscarinics |
GIT & GUT spasm, biliary & urinary tract dyskinesi |
tab |
C |
Dry mouth |
Ibuprofen |
Nurofen? |
400 mg |
NSAIDs (COX-l) |
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
|
tab |
C, D (in 3rd trimest |
Dizziness |
Iodine |
Iodine |
0.15 mg |
Supplements |
Adults(Pregnancy) |
tab |
- |
|
Isosorbide dinitrate |
Isordil? |
5 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (Nitrates) |
Acute angina
|
tab |
C |
Hypotension
|
Isosorbide dinitrate |
Isordil? |
10 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (Nitrates) |
Heart failure
|
tab |
C |
Hypotension |
Itraconazole |
Sporal? |
100 mg |
Anti-fungals |
Tinea corporis, Tinea cruris 100 mg daily for 15 d |
cap |
C |
Edema |
KCl (500 mg) |
KCl tablets |
6.7 Meq |
Supplements |
Hypokalaemia, Prophylaxis of hypokalaemia and mild |
tab |
C |
Nausea |
Ketoconazole |
Nizoral? |
200 mg |
Anti-fungals |
Fungal infections
|
cap |
C |
Adrenal insufficiency |
Levonorgestrel |
Madonna? |
750 mcg |
Oral Contraceptives |
1 tab w/in 24-72 hr of intercourse & 1 additional |
tab |
X |
Nausea & bleeding. |
Levothyroxine sodium (L-thyroxine sodium) |
Eltroxin? |
100 mcg |
Thyroid hormones |
Hypothyroidism
|
tab |
A |
Anginal pain |
Lorazepam |
Ativan? |
1 mg |
Benzodiazepines |
Premedication in surgery
|
tab |
D |
Sedation |
Losartan K |
Losartan |
50 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (ARBs) |
Hypertension
|
tab |
D |
Backache, |
Lynestrenol |
Lynestrenol |
0.5 mg |
Oral Contraceptives |
Contraception
|
tab |
D |
GI disturbances
|
Medroxyprogesterone acetate |
DMPA? |
10 mg |
Progesterones derivatives |
Secondary physiologic amenorrhea 5 to 10 mg ORA |
tab |
X |
Abdominal pain
|
Mefloquine HCl |
Mequin? |
250 mg |
Anti-malarials |
Malaria, Mild to moderate, Plasmodium falciparum o |
tab |
C |
Abdominal pain |
Metformin HCl |
Glucophage? |
500 mg |
Diabetic agents (Biguanides) |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
|
tab |
B |
Anorexia
|
Methimazole |
Tapazole? |
5 mg |
Anti-thyroids |
Adjunct to radio-iodine therapy, Grave's disease, |
tab |
D |
Allergic skin reactions
|
Methotrexate |
MTX |
2.5 mg |
Immunosuppressants |
Choriocarcinoma 15-30 mg daily for 5 days, repeat |
tab |
X |
Ulceration of the mouth
|
Methyldopa |
Isomet? |
250 mg |
Anti-hypertensives |
Hypertension
|
tab |
B |
Asthenia |
Metoprolol tartrate |
Betaloc? |
100 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (BBs) |
Angina 100 mg orally once daily
|
tab |
C, D (in 2nd & 3rd t |
Dizziness
|
Metronidazole |
Metronidazole? 400 |
400 mg |
Anti-biotics |
Amoebiasis 800 mg tid for 5 days
|
tab |
B |
Abdominal discomfort |
Montelukast |
Singulair? |
10 mg |
Leukotriene inhibitors |
Asthma; Treatment and Prophylaxis 10 mg orally in |
tab |
B |
Headache |
Naproxen |
Naproxen? |
250 mg |
NSAIDs (COX-l) |
Dysmenorrhoea, Acute musculoskeletal disorders Ini |
tab |
C, D (in 3rd trimest |
Peripheral oedema
|
Norethisterone |
Primolut-N? |
5 mg |
Estrogens derivatives |
Menorrhagia 10-15 mg/day in a cyclical regimen. |
tab |
X |
Nausea |
Norfloxacin |
Lexinor? |
400 mg |
Anti-biotics (Quinolones) |
Prostatitis 400 mg orally every 12 hours for 28 da |
tab |
C |
Nausea |
Ofloxacin |
Ofloxacin |
200 mg |
Anti-biotics (Quinolones) |
Urinary tract infectious disease, Complicated 200 |
tab |
C |
Pruritus |
Omeprazole |
Losec? |
20 mg |
Gastric acid secretion inhibitors |
Duodenal ulcer disease, Active 20 mg orally once d |
cap (enteric-caoted) |
Fetal risk cannot be |
Rash |
Oseltamivir |
Tamiflu? |
75 mg |
Anti-virals |
Prophylaxis & treatment of influenza in adult & ch |
cap |
C |
Nausea & vomiting |
Paracetamol |
Tylenol? |
325 mg |
Analgesics |
Pain, Fever 1 tab q 6 hr |
tab |
C |
Pruritus |
Paracetamol |
Tylenol? |
500 mg |
Analgesics |
Pain, Fever 1 tab q 6 hr |
tab |
C |
Pruritus |
Penicillin V |
- |
250 mg |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
Upper respiratory infection |
tab |
B |
Black hairy tongue |
Phenobarbital |
Phenobarb |
60 mg |
Anti-convulsants |
Epilepsy 50 mg to 100 mg ORALLY 2 or 3 times daily |
tab |
D |
Somnolence |
Phenytoin |
Dilantin? |
50 mg |
Anti-convulsants |
Seizure |
tab |
D |
Morbilliform eruption |
Phenytoin Na |
Dilantin? |
100 mg |
Anti-convulsants |
Seizure |
cap |
D |
Morbilliform eruption
|
Pioglitazone |
Actos? |
30 mg |
Diabetic agents (Thiazolidinediones) |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus initial, 15 or 30 mg ORAL |
tab |
C |
Edema |
Prednisolone |
Prednisolone |
5 mg |
Corticosteroids |
Allergic condition 5 to 60 mg/day ORALLY
|
tab |
C |
Body fluid retention
|
Primaquine phosphate |
Primaquine |
15 mg |
Anti-malarials |
Malaria, Prevention of relapse; Adjunct 52.6 mg OR |
tab |
D |
Abdominal pain |
Procaterol |
Meptin? |
50 mcg |
Beta2 agonist |
Acute bronchospasm 50 mcg once or bid. |
tab |
Fetal risk cannot be |
Fine tremor of skeletal muscle |
Propranolol HCl |
Inderal? |
10 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (BBs) |
Phaeochromocytoma 60 mg/day in divided doses given |
tab |
C |
Diarrhea |
Propylthiouracil |
PTU? |
50 mg |
Anti-thyroids |
Hyperthyroidism
|
tab |
D |
Rash |
Ranitidine HCl |
Xanidine? |
150 mg |
Gastric acid secretion inhibitors |
Duodenal ulcer 150 mg ORALLY twice daily OR 300 mg |
tab (flim-coated) |
B |
Abdominal pain |
Roxithromycin |
Rulid? |
150 mg |
Anti-biotics (Macrolides) |
Infectious disease of genitourinary system 50 mg t |
tab |
B |
Nausea
|
Simethicone |
Air-X? |
80 mg |
Anti-flatulents |
Excessive upper gastrointestinal gas 40 to 360 mg |
tab |
Fetal risk is minima |
Diarrhea (Mild)
|
Simvastatin |
Zocor? |
20 mg |
Dyslipidaemic Agents |
Hypertriglyceridemia Initial, 10 or 20 mg orally o |
tab |
X |
Abdominal pain
|
Sodium bicarbonate |
Sodamint? |
300 mg |
Supplements |
Indigestion 1 to 4 tablets ORALLY every 4 hours; M |
tab |
C |
Metabolic alkalosis |
Sodium chloride(NaCl) |
Sodium choride |
600 mg |
Supplements |
Hyponatremia Dose should be guided by serum sodium |
tab |
C |
Congestive heart failure
|
Sodium valproate |
Depakine? Chrono |
200mg |
Anti-convulsants |
Absence seizure, Simple and complex, Status epilep |
tab |
D |
Nausea
|
Spironolactone |
Aldactone? |
25 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (K spairing) |
Hypertension Initial, 50 to 100 mg/day orally in s |
tab |
C |
Gynecomastia |
Sulfasalazine |
Salazopyrin? |
500 mg |
Immunosuppressants |
Rheumatoid arthritis
|
tab |
B |
Pruritus
|
Theophylline |
Theodur? |
200 mg |
Bronchodilator |
Asthma, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
cap |
C |
Nausea |
Tramadol HCl |
Tramol? |
50 mg |
Analgesics |
Dental pain 50, 70, or 100 mg orally as a single d |
cap |
C |
Flushing |
Tranexamic acid |
Tranexine |
10 mg |
Hemostatics |
Short-term management of haemorrhage
|
cap |
B |
Abdominal pain |
Trihexyphenidyl HCl |
Artane? |
2 mg |
Anti-cholinergics |
Parkinson's disease
|
tab |
Fetal risk cannot be |
Nausea |
Verapamil |
Isoptin? SR |
240 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (CCBs) |
Atrial fibrillation and flutter initial, 240 to 32 |
tab |
C |
Edema |
Vitamin B complex
(B1+B2+B5+B6) |
B complex |
(5+2+20+2)mg |
Supplements |
1-3 tab daily |
tab |
- |
- |
Vitamin B6 |
Vitamin B6 |
50 mg |
Supplements |
Polyneuropathy, Peripheral; Treatment : 50 to 300 |
tab |
Fetal risk is minima |
Decreased folic acid |
Vitamin C |
Vitamin C |
100 mg |
Supplements |
Ascorbic acid deficiency mild to moderate deficien |
tab |
C |
Diarrhea |
Vitamin D2 (20,000)
Ergocalciferol |
Calciferol? |
0.2 mg |
Supplements |
Hypoparathyroidism 50,000 to 200,000 international |
Cap |
C |
Constipation |
Warfarin |
Orfarin? |
3 mg |
Anti-coagulants |
Initial, 2 to 5 mg orally/IV once a day; adjust do |
tab |
Fetal risk has been |
Alopecia |
Warfarin |
Orfarin? |
5 mg |
Anti-coagulants |
Initial, 2 to 5 mg orally/IV once a day; adjust do |
tab |
Fetal risk has been |
Alopecia |
Bromhexine HCl |
Bisolvon |
8 mg |
Expectorant |
1 tab tid orally |
tab |
A |
Rarely |
Meloxicam |
Mobic? |
7.5 mg |
NSAIDs (COX-l) |
Osteoarthritis Initial, 5 mg orally once daily; ma |
tab |
Fetal risk cannot be |
Edema |
ยาอมแก้เจ็บคอ |
Throatsil? |
- |
Supplements |
As needed |
tab |
- |
- |
Serratiopeptidase |
Danzen |
10 mg |
Anti-Inflammatory Enzymes |
1 tab tid orally |
tab |
- |
- |
Tolperisone HCl |
Mydocalm? |
50 mg |
Skeletal Muscle Relaxant |
150-300 mg in 3 divided doses. MAX 450mg/day |
tab |
- |
Dry mouth |
Cefdinir |
Omnicef? |
100 mg |
Anti-biotics (Cephalosporins) |
Bronchitis |
tab |
B |
Abdominal pain |
Misoprostol |
Cytotec? |
200 mcg |
Antiulcer, Protectant |
Duodenal ulcer disease 800 mcg/day |
tab |
X |
Abdominal pain |
MgO |
Magoral |
84.5 mg |
Supplements |
Antacid |
cap |
D |
Laxative adverse reaction |
Nifedipine |
Adalat? |
10 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (CCBs) |
Hypertension initial 30 mg ORALLY once daily |
cap |
C |
Hypotension |
Celecoxib |
Cerebrex |
200 mg |
NSAIDs (COX-ll) |
OralOsteoarthritis |
tab |
C,D |
Sinusitis |
Dioctahedral Smectite |
- |
- |
Anti-diarrheals |
OralDiarrhoea: 9 g/day |
powder |
- |
Rarely |
Etoricoxib |
Arcoxia |
60/90 mg |
NSAIDs (COX-ll) |
Oral
Ankylosing spondylitis, Rheumatoid arthritis |
tab |
X |
Constipation. |
Lactobacillus+bifidobacterium |
- |
1000+
1000millionx20' |
Probiotic |
Oral
Dietary supplement: 1 cap daily |
cap |
N/A |
N/A |
Levocetirizine |
- |
5 mgx10 |
Anti-histamines |
Oral
Seasonal allergic rhinitis: 2.5-5 mg once da |
tab |
B |
Somnolence |
Manidipine |
- |
10 mg |
Anti-hypertensives (CCBs) |
Oral
Hypertension: 10-20 mg once daily.
|
tab |
X |
Dizziness; flushing; headache; hypotension;
peri |
Pitavastatin |
Livalo |
2 mg |
Dyslipidaemic Agents |
Oral
Hyperlipidaemias, Mixed dyslipidaemia: 1-4 m |
tab |
X |
Liver enzyme abnormalities |
Pravastatin |
- |
40 mg |
Dyslipidaemic Agents |
Oral
Hyperlipidaemias, Cardiovascular risk reduct |
tab |
X |
Nausea |
Glucosamine SO4 |
- |
500 |
Supplements |
Oral
Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis: 500 mg |
cap |
N/A |
Heart burn |
Vitamin B 1-6-12 |
3B |
100mg+5mg+50mcg |
Supplements |
Neural disturbance & anemic conditions:1 tab bid-t |
tab |
A |
- |
Acetylcysteine inj. |
NAC?, Fluimucil |
300 mg |
Antidote |
Paracetamol poisoning Adult: Initially, 150 mg/kg |
inj |
B |
Bronchospasm |
Acyclovir inj. |
Zovirax? |
250 mg |
Anti-virals |
Prophylaxis of herpes simplex in immunocompromised |
inj |
B |
Increased serum bilirubin and liver enzymes |
Adenosine inj. |
Adenocor? |
6 mg/2ml |
Anti-arrhythmics |
Myocardial imaging: 140 mcg/kg/minute by infusion |
inj |
C |
Facial flushing, palpitations |
Adrenaline inj. |
Adrenaline 1 : 1000 |
1 mg/ml |
Vasopressors |
Advanced cardiac life support: Initially, 1 mg (10 |
inj |
C |
GI disturbance |
Amiodarone inj. |
Cordarone? |
150 mg/3ml |
Anti-arrhythmics |
Pulseless ventricular fibrillation or ventricular |
inj |
D |
Blue-grey discolouration of skin |
Amoxicillin trihydrate + Potassium clavulanate inj |
augmentin inj. |
1000mg/200 mg |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
Prophylaxis of surgical infections: Based on amoxi |
inj |
B |
Diarrhoeas |
Amphotericin B inj. |
Amphotericin B |
50 mg/vial |
Anti-fungals |
Aspergillosis, disseminated: Using conventional am |
inj |
B |
Local irritation |
Ampicillin inj. |
Ampicillin |
1 g |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
Infections due to susceptible strains of microorga |
inj |
B |
Diarrhea |
Artesunate inj. |
Artesunate inj. |
60 mg |
Anti-malarials |
Falciparum malaria: 2.4 mg/kg via IM or IV admin. |
inj |
N/A |
Transient and reversible reticulocytopaenia |
Atropine sulfate inj. |
Atropine |
0.6 mg/ml |
Anti-muscarinics |
Parenteral
Premedication in balanced anaesthesia
|
inj |
C |
Dry mouth, dysphagia
|
Bupivacaine HCl Spinal |
Marcain |
0.5% |
Anesthetics |
Parenteral
Acute pain
|
inj |
C |
Bradycardia, hypotension
|
Bupivacaine HCl Spinal+dextrose monohydrate |
Regivell |
0.5%+8% |
Anesthetics |
Adult: Urological & lower limb surgery 1.5-3 mL l |
inj |
C |
Hypotension, bradycardia
|
Bupivacaine inj.(Local) |
- |
0.50% |
Anesthetics |
Parenteral
Acute pain: Lumbar block in labour pai |
inj |
C |
Bradycardia, hypotension
|
Calcium gluconate inj. |
- |
100 mg/ml |
Supplements |
Intravenous
Antidote in severe hypermagnesaemia
|
inj |
C |
GI irritation; soft-tissue calcification |
Cefazolin inj. |
- |
1 g |
Anti-biotics (Cephalosporins) |
Parenteral
Susceptible infections: Mild: 0.25-0.5 |
inj |
B |
Diarrhoea, oral candidiasis |
Cefotaxime inj. |
Claforan? |
1 g |
Anti-biotics (Cephalosporins) |
Parenteral
Prophylaxis of surgical infections: 1 |
inj |
B |
Rash, pruritus, fever, anorexia |
Ceftazidime inj. |
Fortum? |
1 g |
Anti-biotics (Cephalosporins) |
Parenteral
Prophylaxis of surgical infection in p |
inj |
B |
Diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting |
Ceftriaxone inj. |
Ceftri |
250 mg |
Anti-biotics (Cephalosporins) |
Intramuscular
Uncomplicated gonorrhoea: 250 mg as |
inj |
B |
GI upsets; hematological changes |
Ceftriaxone inj. |
Ceftri |
1 gm |
Anti-biotics (Cephalosporins) |
Intramuscular
Uncomplicated gonorrhoea: 250 mg as |
inj |
B |
GI upsets; hematological changes |
Chlorpheniramine maleate inj. |
CPM |
10 mg/ml |
Anti-histamines |
Parenteral
Adjunct in the emergency treatment of |
inj |
B |
CNS depression, sedation, drowsiness, lassitude, d |
Ciprofloxacin inj |
- |
400mg |
Anti-biotics (Fluoroquinolones) |
Intravenous
Lower respiratory tract infections, S |
inj |
C |
Nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain
|
Cisatracurium |
Nimbex |
2 mg/ml |
Neuromuscular blockers |
Intravenous
Facilitate endotracheal intubation, F |
inj |
B |
Bradycardia, hypotension |
Clindamycin |
- |
300 mg/2ml |
Anti-biotics |
Parenteral
Severe anaerobic infections |
inj |
B |
Nausea, vomiting |
Cloxacillin |
- |
1 gm |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
Parenteral
Staphylococcal infections resistant to |
inj |
B |
Hypotension, confusion, fever, lethargy
|
Dexamethasone |
- |
4mg/ml |
Corticosteroids |
Intravenous
Prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting as |
inj |
C |
Growth retardation, osteoporosis, peptic ulcer
|
Diazepam |
- |
10 mg/2ml |
Benzodiazepines |
Intravenous
Premedication before anaesthesia, Sed |
inj |
D |
Sedation, drowsiness, ataxia |
Diclofenac sodium |
- |
75mg/3ml |
NSAIDs (COX-l) |
Intramuscular
Renal colic: As diclofenac Na: 75 m |
inj |
B |
Oedema, CHF, HTN, tachycardia, and syncope. |
Digoxin |
- |
0.25 mg/ml |
Cardiac Glycoside |
Intravenous
Emergency treatment in heart failure
|
inj |
C |
Extra beats, anorexia, nausea and vomiting. confus |
Dimenhydrinate |
- |
50 mg/ml |
Anti-histamines |
Parenteral
Treatment and prophylaxis of motion si |
inj |
B |
Sedation, dry mouth, thickened respiratory tract s |
Dopamine hydrochloride |
- |
25 mg/ml |
Vasopressors |
Intravenous
Acute heart failure |
inj |
C |
Ectopic heartbeats, angina |
Enoxaparin inj |
Clexane |
60 mg/0.6 ml |
Anti-coagulants |
Parenteral
Acute ST-elevation myocardial infarcti |
inj |
B |
Haemorrhage |
Ephedrine hydrochloride |
- |
30 mg/ml |
Anesthetics |
Parenteral
Reversal of spinal or epidural anaesth |
inj |
C |
Tachycardia, anxiety, nausea |
Etonogrestrel |
- |
68 mg |
Estrogens derivatives |
Subdermal
Contraception |
Rod implant |
X |
Menstrual irregularities; nausea, vomiting
|
Fentanyl citrate |
- |
100mcg/2ml |
Analgesics |
Intramuscular
Premedication before anaesthesia: 5 |
inj |
C,D |
nausea, vomiting; bradycardia |
Fondaparinux Na |
Arixtra |
2.5mg/0.5ml |
Anti-coagulants |
Subcutaneous
Superficial vein thrombosis |
inj |
B |
Anaemia, fever, nausea |
Furosemide |
- |
20 mg / 2 ml |
Anti-hypertensives (Diuretics) |
Intravenous
Acute pulmonary oedema: 40 mg via slo |
inj |
C |
Hyponatraemia |
Gentamicin sulfate |
- |
80mg/2ml |
Anti-biotics (Aminoglycosides) |
Parenteral
Severe infections
|
inj |
D |
Ototoxicity, electrolyte disturbances
|
Glucose |
- |
50% |
Supplements |
Intravenous
Severe hypoglycaemia
|
inj |
_ |
Hyperosmotic glucose IV solutions |
Haloperidol |
- |
5 mg/ml |
Anti-psychotics |
Intramuscular
Nausea and vomiting: |
inj |
C |
Tardive dyskinesia; extrapyramidal reactions. |
Heparin sodium |
- |
- |
Anti-coagulants |
Intravenous
Prophylaxis of re-occlusion of the co |
inj |
C |
Hypersensitivity reactions
|
Hydralazine |
- |
20 mg |
Anti-hypertensives |
Intravenous
Hypertensive crisis
|
inj |
C |
Tachycardia; palpitations |
Hydrocortisone Na succinate |
- |
100 mg/vial |
Corticosteroids |
Injection
Soft tissue inflammation
|
inj |
C,D |
Sodium and fluid retention. |
Hydroxyprogesterone caproate |
Proluton depot? |
250 mg/ml |
Progesterones derivatives |
Intramuscular
Recurrent miscarriage
|
Depod ampule |
B |
GI disturbances, increased appetite, wt gain or lo |
Hyoscine-n-butylbromide |
- |
20 mg/ml |
Anti-muscarinics |
Parenteral
Gastrointestinal tract spasm, Genitour |
inj |
C |
Xerostomia, visual disturbances |
Insulin Mixed regular + NPH 70:30 |
- |
1000 iu/10 ml |
Diabetic agents (Insulin) |
To be individualised. SC Onset ? hr after inj & du |
inj |
B |
Rare incidence of allergy & lipoatrophy. |
Insulin Mixed regular + NPH 70:30 Penfill |
- |
300 iu/3 ml |
Diabetic agents (Insulin) |
To be individualised. SC Onset ? hr after inj & du |
inj |
B |
Rare incidence of allergy & lipoatrophy. |
Insulin NPH |
- |
1000 iu/10 ml |
Diabetic agents (Insulin) |
Intramuscular
Diabetic ketoacidosis
|
inj |
B |
Hypoglycaemia, insulin resistance |
Insulin NPH |
- |
300 iu/3 ml |
Diabetic agents (Insulin) |
Intramuscular
Diabetic ketoacidosis |
inj |
B |
Hypoglycaemia, insulin resistance |
Insulin Regular |
- |
1000 iu/10 ml |
Diabetic agents (Insulin) |
Intramuscular
Diabetic ketoacidosis |
inj |
B |
Hypoglycaemia, insulin resistance |
Ketamine hydrochloride |
- |
50 mg/ml |
Anesthetics |
Intramuscular
Induction of anaesthesia |
inj |
B |
Emergence reactions (e.g. vivid dreams |
Levofloxacin |
- |
750 mg |
Anti-biotics (Fluoroquinolones) |
Intravenous
Complicated urinary tract infections
|
inj |
C |
GI effects (e.g. nausea |
Lidocaine hydrochloride |
- |
1% |
Local Anesthetic |
Intramuscular
Emergency treatment of ventricular |
inj |
B |
Arrhythmia, bradycardia |
Lidocaine hydrochloride + Epinephrine |
- |
1% |
Anesthetics |
Injection
Local or regional anaesthesia, nerve bl |
inj |
C |
Arrhythmia, bradycardia |
Lidocaine hydrochloride + Epinephrine |
- |
2% |
Anesthetics |
Injection
Local or regional anaesthesia, nerve bl |
inj |
C |
Arrhythmia, bradycardia |
Lidocaine hydrochloride + Epinephrine |
- |
2% |
Anesthetics |
Injection
Local or regional anaesthesia, nerve bl |
inj |
C |
Arrhythmia, bradycardia |
Lidocaine hydrochloride + Epinephrine |
- |
3% |
Anesthetics |
Injection
Local or regional anaesthesia, nerve bl |
inj |
C |
Arrhythmia, bradycardia |
Magnesium sulfate |
- |
10% |
Supplements |
Intravenous
Reduction of cerebral oedema |
inj |
B |
GI irritation, watery diarrhoea |
Magnesium sulfate |
- |
50% |
Supplements |
Intravenous
Reduction of cerebral oedema
|
inj |
B |
GI irritation, watery diarrhoea |
Medroxyprogesterone acetate |
Depo-M |
50mg/ml |
Progesterones derivatives |
Contraception |
inj |
X |
Skin rash, urticaria, hair changes, GI upset
|
Meroprenem |
- |
1g |
Anti-biotics (Carbapenems) |
Intravenous
Intra-abdominal infections: 1 g 8 hrl |
inj |
B |
GI effects (e.g. diarrhoea, nausea |
Methylergometrine maleate |
- |
200 mcg/ml |
Uterine stimulants |
Intramuscular
Treatment and prophylaxis of postpa |
inj |
C |
Headache, dizziness, nausea |
Metoclopramide |
- |
10 mg/2ml |
Anti-emetics |
Intravenous
Intubation of the small intestine, Pr |
inj |
B |
Extrapyramidal symptoms |
Metronidazole |
- |
0.5% w/v |
Anti-biotics |
Intravenous
Prophylaxis of postoperative anaerobi |
inj |
B |
GI disturbances (e.g. nausea, anorexia |
Midazolam hydrochloride |
- |
5 mg/ml |
Benzodiazepines |
Intramuscular
Premedication in surgery |
inj |
D |
Physical and psychological dependence with withdra |
Morphine sulfate |
- |
10 mg/ml |
Analgesics |
Intraspinal
Moderate to severe pain |
inj |
C,D |
Nausea, vomiting, constipation |
Naloxone hydrochloride |
- |
0.40 mg/ml |
Antidote |
Intravenous
Reversal of central depression from o |
inj |
C |
Occur secondarily to reversal (withdrawal) of narc |
Neostigmine methylsulfate |
- |
2.5 mg/ml |
Cholinesterase inhibitors |
Intravenous
Reversal of neuromuscular blockade
|
inj |
C |
Nausea and vomiting |
Nicardipine |
- |
20mg/2 ml |
Anti-hypertensives (CCBs) |
Intravenous
Short-term treatment of hypertension |
inj |
C |
Pedal oedema, tachycardia |
Omeprazole |
Losec |
40mg/5ml |
Gastric acid secretion inhibitors |
Intravenous
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome |
inj |
C |
Increased risk of Clostridium difficile-associated |
Ondansetron |
- |
4 mg/2 ml |
Anti-emetics |
Intravenous |
inj |
B |
Headache, hiccups |
Oxytocin |
- |
10 iu/ml |
Uterine stimulants |
Intravenous |
inj |
X |
Foetus |
Paracetamol |
Tylenol? |
300mg/ml |
Analgesics |
Intravenous |
inj |
C |
Thrombocytopenia |
Penicillin G benzathine |
- |
1.2 mu |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
Intramuscular Syphilis |
inj |
B |
Hypersensitivity |
Penicillin G sodium |
- |
5 mu |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
AntibacterialIM 400,000 u qid |
inj |
B |
Rash |
Pethidine hydrochloride |
- |
50 mg/ml |
Analgesics |
IntravenousAdjunct to anaesthesia |
inj |
B,D |
Hypotension; fatigue |
Phenytoin sodium |
- |
50 mg/5ml |
Anti-convulsants |
Intravenous
Tonic-clonic status epilepticus: |
inj |
D |
Hypersensitivity, lack of appetite |
Piperacillin+sulbactam |
- |
4g+500 mg |
Anti-biotics
|
Intramuscular |
inj |
B |
Pain |
Potassium chloride |
- |
20 meq/10ml |
Supplements |
Intravenous
Severe acute hypokalaemia |
inj |
C |
GI ulceration (sometimes with |
Propofol |
- |
1% |
Anesthetics |
Intravenous
Sedation.
|
inj |
B |
Involuntary muscle movements |
Protamine sulfate |
- |
- |
Antidote |
Intravenous |
inj |
C |
Hypotension, bradycardia |
Rabies immunoglobulin |
- |
1000iu/5ml |
Vaccine |
Injection |
Vaccine |
C |
Soreness at inj site, fever |
Rabies vaccine |
- |
- |
Vaccine |
Injection |
Vaccine |
C |
Soreness at inj site, fever |
Ranitidine hydrochloride |
- |
50 mg/3 ml |
Gastric acid secretion inhibitors |
Intravenous |
inj |
B |
Headache |
Sodium bicarbonate |
- |
7.50% |
Supplements |
Intravenous
Severe metabolic acidosis
|
inj |
C |
Metabolic alkalosis; mood changes |
Sodium chloride 5ml |
- |
0.9% |
Supplements |
Intravenous |
inj |
C |
Hypernatraemia |
Sodium valproate |
- |
400 mg |
Anti-convulsants |
Initially 15 mg/kg |
inj |
D |
Liver dysfunction |
Streptokinase |
Streptase? |
150000000.00% |
Thrombolytics |
Intravenous
Acute myocardial infarction |
inj |
C |
Fever, chills, back pain |
Sulprostrone |
- |
10 iu/ml |
Prostaglandin E2 derivatives |
Intravenous
Cervical dilatation in the 1st trimes |
inj |
X |
Bronchoconstriction |
Suxamethonium chloride (Succinylcholine chloride) |
- |
500 mg |
Anesthetics |
Intramuscular |
inj |
B |
Prolonged resp |
Terbutaline sulfate |
- |
0.5 mg/ml |
Beta2 agonist |
Intravenous
Uncomplicated premature labou |
inj |
C |
Tachycardia, nervousness |
Tetanus antitoxin, horse |
- |
1500 iu/ml |
Vaccine |
Tetanus antitoxin |
inj |
C |
Inj-site reactions: Pain |
Tetanus toxoid |
- |
- |
Vaccine |
Intramuscular
Passive immunisation against tetanu |
inj |
C |
Inj-site reactions: Pain, soreness and tenderness |
Thiopental |
- |
1 gm |
Anesthetics |
IntravenousInduction of anaesthesia |
inj |
C |
Coughing |
Tramadol hydrochloride |
- |
50 mg/ml |
Analgesics |
Parenteral |
inj |
C |
Resp depression |
Tranexamic acid |
Transamin |
- |
Hemostatics |
Intravenous
Short-term management of haemorrhage: |
inj |
B |
Diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, disturbances in colou |
Triamcinolone acetonide |
- |
10 mg/ml |
Topical steroid |
Intra-articular
Inflammatory joint diseases: |
inj |
C |
HPA axis supression, intracranial hypertension |
Vitamin K1 (Phytomenadione) |
- |
1 mg/0.5ml |
Supplements |
Intravenous
Over-anticoagulation: |
inj |
C |
Anaphylaxis, dyspnoea |
Vitamin K1 (Phytomenadione) |
- |
10 mg/ml |
Supplements |
Intravenous
Over-anticoagulation
|
inj |
C |
Anaphylaxis, dyspnoea |
Nitroglycerine inj. |
- |
50mg/50ml |
Anti-hypertensives (Nitrates) |
Intravenous
Heart failure
|
inj |
C |
Facial flushing, dizziness |
Paracoxib |
Dynastat |
- |
NSAIDs (COX-ll) |
Parenteral
Postoperative pain |
inj |
C |
Nausea, pharyngitis, alveolar osteitis (dry socket |
Activated Charcoal |
Greater Ca-R-Bon |
5g |
Antidote |
Acute poisoning:
|
powder |
A |
Black feces |
Aluminium +Magnesium Hydroxide Gel |
Alum gel |
200 mg:200 mg per 5 mL |
Gastric acid secretion inhibitors |
Usual dose |
suspension |
A |
Constipation,stomach cramps |
Albendazole |
Alben |
200 mg/5 mL |
Anthelmintics |
Adult & childn |
suspension |
C |
Head ache(10%)
Increased liver enzymes
|
Amoxicillin trihydrate |
Sia-Mox |
125 mg/5 mL |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
Ear, nose, and throat infection |
syrup |
B |
Rash,Diarrhea
|
Amoxicillin trihydrate + Potassium clavulanate |
Augmentin ES |
642.9 mg/5 mL |
Anti-biotics (Penicillins) |
Susceptible infections
Dosing: Adult |
suspension |
B |
Diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting |
Azithromyzin |
Zithromax |
200 mg/5 mL |
Anti-biotics (Macrolides) |
Dosing: Neonatal:General dosing, |
suspension |
B |
Loose stools , vomiting |
Calcium polystyrene sulfonate |
Kalimate |
5 g |
Antidote |
Adult:Hyperkalemia |
powder |
C |
Gastric irritation, gastrointestinal necrosis,Cons |
Cefixime |
Cefspan |
100 mg/5 mL |
Anti-biotics (Cephalosporins) |
General dosing; susceptible infection (mild-modera |
suspension |
B |
Abdominal pain, diarrhea, dyspepsia |
Cephalexin |
Keflex |
125 mg/5 mL |
Anti-biotics (Cephalosporins) |
Dosing: Adult
|
suspension |
B |
Diarrhea, Interstitial nephritis, Allergic reactio |
Cetirizine hydrochloride |
ZyrTEC? |
5mg/5ml |
Anti-histamines |
Allergic rhinitis; Oral:
|
syrup |
B |
Dizziness , drowsiness |
Chlorpheniramine maleate (CPM) |
Allergin |
2 mg/5 mL |
Anti-histamines |
Dosing: Pediatric
|
syrup |
C |
Somnolence |
Co-trimoxazole |
Bactoprim |
Per 5 mL syr sulphamethoxazole 200 mg, trimethopri |
Anti-biotic (Sulfonamides) |
Dosing: Adult
|
syrup |
D |
skin rash, Stevens-Johnson syndrome |
Domperidone |
Motilium |
5 mg/mL |
Anti-emetics |
30 mg/day or 0.75 mg/kg/day in pediatric patients |
suspension |
B |
Headache, migraine |
Erythromycin |
Erimycin |
200 mg/5 mL |
Anti-biotics (Macrolides) |
Prophylaxis of streptococcal infections
|
Syrup |
B |
Abdominal pain and cramping |
Ferrous sulfate |
Kidiron |
60 mg/5 mL |
Supplements |
Iron-deficiency anaemia
|
syrup |
- |
dark stool , GI irritation, abdominal pain and cr |
Glyceryl guaiacolate |
Guaiacol |
100 mg/5 mL |
Expectorant, Mucolytic agent |
Cough (expectorant):
A |
syrup |
C |
GI discomfort, nausea and vomiting; dizziness, dro |
Hydroxyzine |
Atarax |
0.20% |
Anti-histamines |
Pruritus in acute and chronic urticaria and dermat |
syrup |
C |
Dizziness, ataxia, fatigue, drowsiness, hallucinat |
Ibuprofen |
Nurofen |
100 mg/5 mL |
NSAIDs (COX-l) |
Fever
|
suspension |
D |
peptic ulcer |
Lactulose |
Duphalac |
10 g/15 mL |
Laxatives |
Constipation
|
syrup |
B |
Abdominal discomfort, nausea and vomiting. |
Magnesium hydroxide (MOM) |
Malugel-liquid |
Per 5 mL Dried Al(OH)3 gel 200 mg, Mg(OH)2 200 mg |
Laxatives |
Osmotic laxative
|
syrup |
D |
GI irrit ation, diarrhoea, abdominal cramps |
Metronidazole |
Flagyl-S |
200 mg/5 mL |
Anti-biotics |
Amoebiasis
|
syrup |
B |
nausea, anorexia |
Multivitamins |
centrum |
- |
Supplements |
Dietary supplement: 5-15 mL of liquid per day |
inj |
A |
- |
Nystatin |
Tystatin |
100000 u/mL |
Anti-fungals |
Intestinal candidiasis
|
suspension |
C |
GI disturbances,Rashes including urticaria. |
Oral rehydration salts (ORS) |
Minera R.O. |
- |
Supplements |
Electrolyte Supplement : 1 |
powder |
- |
- |
Paracetamol |
Tylenol? |
125mg/5ml |
Analgesics |
Pain or fever:
Infants and children, less than 60 |
suspension |
C |
- |
Paracetamol |
Tylenol? |
60mg/0.6 ml |
Analgesics |
Pain or fever:
Infants and children, less than 60 |
suspension |
C |
Pruritus, Constipation , Nausea , Vomiting |
Potassium chloride |
KayLyte |
500mg/5ml |
Supplements |
Treatment of hypokalemia:
|
syrup |
C |
GI ulceration |
Salbutamol sulfate |
Salmol Syrup |
2 mg/5 mL |
Beta2 agonist |
Adult & childn |
syrup |
D |
arrhythmias, chest discomfort |
Simethicone |
Air-X |
40 mg/0.6 mL |
Anti-flatulents |
Childn >3-6 yr 0.6 mL. Infant to 3 yr 0.3 mL. |
syrup |
C |
Loose stools |
Acetylcysteine |
Mucil |
100 mg |
Expectorant, Mucolytic agent |
Mucolytic
|
powder |
B |
Bronchospasm, angioedema, rash, pruritus, hypotens |
Carbocysteine |
Expetan-Kids |
100 mg/5 mL |
Expectorant, Mucolytic agent |
Mucolytic
|
syrup |
- |
Nausea, gastric discomfort |
Cefdinir |
Omnicef |
125 mg/5 mL |
Anti-biotics (Cephalosporins) |
Susceptible infections
|
suspension |
B |
Diarrhoea, nausea |
Dicycloverine+simethicone |
Simcomine |
5/50 mg |
Anti-cholinergics |
Irritable bowel syndrome
|
syrup |
D |
Dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation |
Hepatitis B vaccine |
Heberbiovac-HB |
20 mcg/mL |
Vaccine |
3 doses to be administered at 0, 1 & 6 mth.
|
vaccine |
C |
Slight local reactions at inj site |
Filler juvederm |
Juvederm Ultra XC/Juvederm Ultra Plus XC |
Per 1 mL Hyaluronic acid 24 mg, lidocaine HCl 3 mg |
Anti-rheumatic |
Osteoarthritis of knee
|
inj |
Safety for use in pr |
Inflammatory & hypersensitivity reactions |
Antazoline+tetrahydrozoline |
Histaoph |
Antazoline HCl 0.05%, tetrahydrozoline HCl 0.04% |
Alpha adrenergic agonist |
Ocular redness/allergies:
|
eye drop |
C |
Skin sensitization. |
Aromatic Ammonia Apirit |
Ammonia Spirit Aromatic BPC 1973 Srichand |
450 mL |
Respiratory Stimulant |
Fainting. |
solution |
- |
Headache, nasal mucosa irritation |
Atropine |
Atroren-P |
1 % w/v |
Anti-cholinergics |
Eye refraction
|
eye drop |
C |
local irritation. |
Benzyl benzoate |
- |
25% |
Scabicide |
Scabies
|
cream |
- |
Irritant to eyes and mucous membranes |
Betametasone valerate |
Besone |
0.10% |
Corticosteroids |
Corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses:Apply 1 to 3 |
cream |
C |
Skin atrophy, alopecia, pruritus |
Betamethasone dipropionate + Salicylic acid |
Diprosalic |
0.05% |
Topical steroid |
Corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses:Apply once da |
cream |
C |
Skin atrophy, alopecia, pruritus |
Brimonidine tartrate (Alphagan P) |
Alphagan |
0.20% |
Alpha adrenergic agonist |
Elevated intraocular pressure |
eye drop |
B |
Oral dryness, burning & stinging, headache, blurri |
Brinzolamide (Asopt) |
Azopt |
1% |
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors |
Ocular hypertension, Open-angle glaucoma:
|
eye drop |
C |
Blurred vision |
Budesonide |
Aeronide |
200 mcg/dose |
Corticosteroids |
Asthma
|
Inhaler |
B |
Mild throat irritation & hoarseness. |
Carbomer+sorbitol+cetrimide ( Vidisic) |
Vidisic |
2 : 40 : 0.1 mg |
Ophthalmic lubricants |
dry eye.:1 drop 3-5 times daily. |
eye drop |
- |
- |
Calcipotriol |
Daivobet |
50 mcg/g |
Anti-psoriatics |
Mild to moderate plaque psoriasis
|
ointment |
C |
Pruritus, rash, burning & stinging sensation |
Chloramphenicol |
Vanafen Otologic |
1% |
Anti-biotics (Chloramphenicol) |
Inflammatory conditions:2 drops tid-qid. |
ear drop |
C |
irritation |
Chlorhexidine gluconate |
Hexene Skin Cleanser |
4% |
Anti-biotics |
Surgical scrub: |
solution |
B/C |
Allergic sensitization, erythema |
Chlorhexidine gluconate |
- |
0.1-0.2w/v |
Anti-biotics |
Oral rinse:Children and Adults: 15 mL twice daily |
solution |
B/C |
Allergic sensitization, erythema |
Chlorhexidine gluconate |
Endo-CHX |
2% |
Anti-biotics |
Surgical scrub |
solution |
B/C |
Allergic sensitization, erythema |
Clobetasol propionate |
Betasol |
0.05% |
Corticosteroids |
plaque-type psoriasis
|
cream |
C |
Local atrophic skin changes; hypercorticism. |
Clotrimazole |
Canazol |
1% |
Anti-fungals |
Dermatophytosis, cutaneous candidiasis: |
cream |
C |
Erythema, stinging |
Clotrimazole |
Canazol |
100 mg |
Anti-fungals |
Candidal vulvovaginitis: |
Suppo (vaginal) |
B |
Local irritation. |
Conjugated estrogen |
Premarin Vaginal Cream |
625 mcg/g |
Estrogens derivatives |
Vulvar and vaginal atrophy associated with menopau |
cream |
- |
- |
Desoximethasone |
Teracorte |
0.25% |
Corticosteroids |
Corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses: |
cream |
C |
Burning, itching, irritation, dryness |
Dexamethasone+Framycetin+Gramicidin |
Sofradex |
0.5mg+5mg+0.05mg/ml |
Corticosteroids |
Otic infections/inflammation: Drops: 2 or 3 drops |
eye drop |
- |
- |
Ethyl alcohol |
- |
95% |
Topical Skin Products |
Antiseptic: Apply 1-3 times/day as needed |
solution |
- |
Tissue damage |
Ethyl alcohol 300 ml Clean Gel |
- |
70% |
Topical Skin Products |
Antiseptic: Apply 1-3 times/day as needed |
solution |
- |
Tissue damage |
Ethyl alcohol 1000 ml Clean Gel |
- |
70% |
Topical Skin Products |
Antiseptic: Apply 1-3 times/day as needed |
solution |
- |
Tissue damage |
Ethyl alcohol 450 ml |
- |
70% |
Topical Skin Products |
Antiseptic: Apply 1-3 times/day as needed |
solution |
- |
Tissue damage |
Ethyl alcohol 60 ml |
- |
70% |
Topical Skin Products |
Antiseptic: Apply 1-3 times/day as needed |
solution |
- |
Tissue damage |
Fluorometholone |
Flarex |
0.1% |
Corticosteroids |
Ocular inflammation: |
eye drop |
C |
Hypersensitivity reaction |
Fluticasone furoate |
Arnuity |
227.5 mcg/dose x120dose |
Corticosteroids |
Rhinitis: |
spray |
C |
Headache |
Fluticasone dipropionate |
Hi-Tec |
125 mcg |
Corticosteroids |
Rhinitis: Initial |
Inhaler |
C |
Headache, Dizziness,Nausea/vomiting |
Fucidic acid |
Fucidin |
2% |
Anti-biotics |
Superficial dermatologic infections: |
cream |
- |
Skin irritation, Hypersensitivity reaction |
Glycerol |
Glycerin suppository |
1g |
Laxatives |
Constipation: Rectal: One adult suppository once d |
Suppo (rectal) |
C |
Cramping pain, rectal irritation, tenesmus |
Hydrocortisone |
Ala-Cort |
2% |
Corticosteroids |
Corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses
. |
cream |
C, D |
osteoporosis., Increased appetite |
Hydrogen peroxide 450 ml |
Hydrogen Peroxide Sahakarn |
6% |
Anti-biotics |
Antiseptic; minor dermal abrasion: |
solution |
- |
Irritating burns on the skin and |
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose |
Opsil Tears |
0.30% |
Ophthalmic lubricants |
Dry eyes: Instill 1-2 drops in affected eye(s) as |
eye drop |
- |
Irritation, blurred vision or |
Ipratropium bromide + Fenoterol hydrobromide (Ber |
Berodual |
Ipratropium Br 0.02 mg, fenoterol HBr 0.05 mg. Pe |
Anti-cholinergics + Beta2 Agonist |
Bronchospasm due to acute severe exacerbation of b |
Inhaler |
B |
palpitations, headache. Dry mouth |
Ipratropium bromide + Fenoterol hydrobromide (Ber |
Berodual |
Ipratropium Br 0.25 mg |
Anti-cholinergics |
Bronchospasm |
solution |
B |
palpitationsheadache. Dry mouth |
Lidocaine hydrochloride |
Premjact |
9.60% |
Local Anesthetic |
Local anesthetic: Topical: Apply to affected area |
spray |
B |
- |
Lidocaine hydrochloride |
- |
2% |
Local Anesthetic |
Local anesthetic |
solution |
B |
- |
Lidocaine hydrochloride |
Cathejell |
2g/100g |
Local Anesthetic |
Local anesthetic |
eye gel |
B |
- |
Methyl Salicylate |
Counterpain |
10.20% |
Analgesics |
Analgesic |
cream |
- |
Irritation |
Nystatin |
Nystin |
100,000 IU |
Anti-fungals |
Vulvovaginal candidiasis
|
Suppo (vaginal) |
C |
irritation |
Olive oil |
- |
- |
Oil |
- |
oil |
- |
obesity |
Oxymetazoline |
Oxymet nasal drops |
0.03% |
Ophthalmic decongestants |
Nasal congestion
|
solution |
C |
Local stinging or burning |
Phenylephrine |
Neo-Synephrine |
10% |
Alpha adrenergic agonist |
Ophthalmic Conjunctival decongestant
|
eye drop |
C |
corneal clouding/damage. |
Podophyllum resin |
Pondocon |
25% |
Keratolytic Agent |
Condylomata acuminatum |
- |
X |
Abdominal or stomach pain |
Polymyxin B sulfate + Neomycin sulfate + Gramicidi |
Poly-oph |
5,000 IU: 2: 0.025 mg/ml |
Anti-biotics |
Conjunctival infections, blepharitis, keratitis, d |
eye drop |
C |
Local sensitivity reactions |
Povidone-iodine 15 ml |
Betadine |
10% |
Anti-septics |
Antiseptic: Topical: Apply to affected area as nee |
solution |
C |
Local irritation |
Povidone-iodine 450 ml |
Betadine |
10% |
Anti-septics |
Antiseptic: Topical: Apply to affected area as nee |
solution |
C |
Local irritation |
Povidone-iodine scrub 450 ml |
Betadine |
7.50% |
Anti-septics |
Surgical scrub:. |
solution |
C |
Local irritation |
Prednisolone |
Inf-Oph |
1% |
Corticosteroids |
Conjunctivitis
|
eye drop |
C |
Increased IOP |
Proctosedryl |
Proctosedryl |
Hydrocortisone 5 mg, cinchocaine HCl 5 mg |
Suppository (Rectal) |
Hemorrhoids: |
Suppo (rectal) |
C |
- |
Salbutamol sulfate |
Aerotamol 100 |
100 mcg/dose |
Beta2 agonist |
Bronchospasm |
Inhaler |
C |
Mild tremor of skeletal muscle |
Salbutamol sulfate |
Ventolin nebules |
2.5 mg |
Beta2 agonist |
Bronchospasm: |
solution |
C |
Mild tremor |
Salicylic acid + Lactic acid |
Collomak |
per 10 g Salicylic acid 2 g, lactic acid 0.5 g, |
Keratolytic Agent |
Callus and corns: |
solution |
C |
Burning and irritation |
Salmeterol +Fluticasone |
Seretide |
25mcg+250mcg |
Beta2 agonist + Corticosteroid |
COPD |
Inhaler |
C |
Headache. muscle cramps |
Salmeterol +Fluticasone |
Seretide |
50mcg+250mcg |
Beta2 agonist + Corticosteroid |
COPD: |
accuhaler |
C |
Headache. , muscle cramps |
Salmeterol +Fluticasone |
Seretide |
50mcg+500mcg |
Beta2 agonist + Corticosteroid |
COPD: |
accuhaler |
C |
Headache. |
Sevoflurane |
Sevoflurane Baxter |
250 mL |
General Anesthetic |
Adult Up to 5% v/v w/ O2 or O2 & N2O. Childn Up to |
- |
B |
Headache. , muscle cramps |
Silver sulfadiazine 25 g |
Silverderm |
1% |
Anti-biotics |
Antibiotic: Apply once or twice daily |
cream |
B |
Burning, skin photosensitivity |
Silver sulfadiazine 500 g |
Silverderm |
1% |
Anti-biotics |
Antibiotic: Apply once or twice daily |
cream |
B |
Burning |
Sodium phosphates enema 133 ml |
Uni-ma |
133 mL |
Laxatives |
Adult 133 mL delivered dose.
Childn ? adult dose |
Suppo (rectal) |
C |
Bloating, nausea, abdominal pain |
Tetracaine hydrochloride |
Tetracaine Hydrochloride |
0.50% |
Local Anesthetic |
Short-term (nonsurgical procedures) anesthesia: |
eye drop |
C |
erythema at the application site |
Timolol |
Timo-optal |
0.50% |
Anti-hypertensives (BBs) |
Elevated intraocular pressure:Instill 1 drop (0.5% |
eye drop |
C |
Burning and stinging sensation of the eyes |
Triamcinolone acetonide |
T.A. Osoth |
0.02% |
Corticosteroids |
Dermatoses:Apply thin film to affected areas 2 to |
Cream |
C |
Acneiform eruptions |
Triamcinolone acetonide |
T.A. Osoth |
0.10% |
Corticosteroids |
Dermatoses:Apply thin film to affected areas 2 to |
Cream |
C |
Acneiform eruptions |
Triamcinolone acetonide |
T.A. Osoth |
0.10% |
Corticosteroids |
Dermatoses:Apply a thin film to affected area 2 to |
Lotion |
C |
Acneiform eruptions |
Tropicamide |
Mydriacyl |
1% |
Mydriatic |
Cycloplegia: Ophthalmic: Instill 1 to 2 drops
Myd |
eye drop |
C |
Increased intraocular pressure |
Urea |
UO cream |
- |
Emollients |
Ichthyosis and hyperkeratotic skin disorders
Adul |
cream |
- |
irritant to sensitive skin |
Zinc oxide |
Nappy-Hippo |
7.50% |
Topical Skin Products |
Protectant: Apply as required to affected areas se |
cream |
C |
Irritation |
Chlorhexidine gluconate |
Hexide |
1% |
Anti-septics |
Use as required. |
cream |
- |
Irritation |
Docuxate sodium |
Docusate sodium |
- |
Ear products |
Softening of ear wax
|
cream |
C |
Irritation |
Lubricant gelly |
Ocufreshs |
10 mL |
Ophthalmic lubricants |
Relief of dry eyes & eye irritation:Instill 1-2 dr |
eye drop |
- |
Mild stinging or temporary blurred vision |
Oxytetracycline |
Terramycin |
0.50% |
Anti-biotics |
Superficial ophthalmic infections
Adult: Apply a |
ointment |
D |
Anorexia, nausea |
Diphenhydramine+calamine |
Allerdryl |
1:8 g |
Anti-histamines |
Relief of skin allergy & irritation:Apply tid-qid. |
Cream |
B |
- |
betamethasone Dipropionate |
Dipriostrone |
0.05% |
Corticosteroids |
Corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses:Apply once da |
Cream |
C |
Tingling, acneiform eruption, alopecia |
Triamcinolone |
Trinolone |
0.1% |
Corticosteroids |
Oral inflammatory and ulcerative lesions: |
Cream |
C |
Acneiform eruptions |
Chamazulene+chamomile+essential oil |
Kamillosan-M Spray |
370.5mg+3mg
+100 mg |
Oral Ulceration & Inflammation |
spray |
N/A |
N/A |
|
Naphon-A eye drop |
- |
- |
Ophthalmic decongestants |
eye drop |
N/A |
Stinging/redness in the eye |
|
Tobradex eye drop |
- |
- |
Anti-biotics + Corticosteroids (eyes) |
Ophth susp 1 or 2 drops 4-6 hrly. |
eye drop |
C |
Localized ocular toxicity & h |
Tobradex eye ointment |
- |
- |
Anti-biotics + Corticosteroids (eyes) |
Ophth oint Apply about ? inch ribbon to the conjun |
eye ointment |
C |
Localized ocular toxicityn |
Vigamox eye drop |
- |
- |
Anti-biotics |
Instill 1 drop in the affected eye tid for 4 days. |
eye drop |
C |
ransient ocular discomfort (burning/stinging) |
Carboxymethylcellulose Na |
Cellufresh MD |
0.5% |
Ophthalmic lubricants |
relief of burning, irritation & discomfort due to |
eye drop |
N/A |
Ocular irritation, allergic reactions. |
Dextran70+hydroxymethylcellulose |
Tear natural free |
0.1%+0.3% |
Ophthalmic lubricants |
Treatment of dry eye symptoms: 1-2 drops as needed |
eye drop |
N/A |
N/A |
Na hyaluronate |
Vislube |
0.18% |
Emollients |
Ophthalmic
Surgical aid in the anterior segment d |
eye drop |
N/A |
Transient rise in
intraocular pressure |
Calcitonin |
- |
200 iu |
Calcitonin |
Intravenous
Emergency treatment of hypercalcaemia |
spray |
C |
GI disturbances |
Tiotropium bromide (Spiriva) |
Spiriva Handihaler inhalation |
18 mcg |
Anti-cholinergics |
Asthma, Chronic obstructive pulmonary |
Inhaler |
C |
Dehydration |
Bimatoprost (Lumigan) |
Lumigan |
0.03% |
Anti-glaucoma |
Ocular hypertension, Open-angle glaucoma
|
eye drop |
C |
conjunctival hyperemia. |
Ketonazole |
Dandril |
2% |
Anti-fungals |
Wash hair or affected skin area & leave in contact |
shampoo |
C |
Local irritation. |
Selenium sulfide |
Selfide |
2.50% |
Topical Skin Products |
Dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis & tinea versicolor |
shampoo |
C |
Oiliness or dryness of hair & scalp |
Triamcinolone |
Kanolone |
40 mg/ml |
Corticosteroids |
Symptomatic control for hay fever |
inj |
C |
Na & fluid retention |
Botulinum toxin A |
Botox |
50,100 u |
Neuromuscular blockers |
Blepharospasm |
inj |
C |
Eyelid ptosis |
2.5% Benzoyle peroxide |
Benzac AC |
2.50% |
Anti-acne |
Mild to moderate acne vulgaris w/ dry skin: Apply |
gel |
C |
Allergic contact dermatitis. |
0.025% Tretionin |
Retin-A |
0.03% |
Anti-acne |
Acne: Adult |
cream |
C |
Erythema, edema, blistering |
Harrogate sulfur soap |
Harrogate |
- |
Anti-psoriatics |
Acne vulgaris, acne rosacea, seborrheic dermatitis |
soap |
- |
- |
Regro |
Regrowth |
Minoxidil 2 % |
Topical Skin Products |
Alopecia androgenetica:Apply 1 mL bid. |
solution |
X |
Scaling, dry skin |
Spectraban30 |
Spectraban30 |
- |
Topical Skin Products |
Sun-sensitive condition w/ SPF 30+:Apply to areas |
cream |
- |
- |
Spectraban50 |
SpectraBAN SPF 50+ |
- |
Topical Skin Products |
Sun-sensitive condition w/ SPF 50+:Apply to areas |
cream |
- |
- |
5%BP+Clindamycin (Duac) |
Duac |
Clindamycin 1%, benzoyl peroxide 5% |
Anti-acne |
Acne vulgaris: |
gel |
C |
Erythema, peeling, dryness, burning sensation. |
Isotretiniin0.05%+ erytromycin2% (Isotrexin) |
Isotrexin |
0.05% |
Anti-acne |
Acne: Adult: As 0.05% gel: Apply sparingly once or |
gel |
X |
Increased serum triglycerides,Back pain |
Isotretiniin0.05%in gel base (Isotrex) |
Isotrex |
0.05% |
Anti-acne |
Acne: Adult: As 0.05% gel: Apply sparingly once or |
gel |
X |
Increased serum triglycerides,Back pain |
Tacrolimus monohydrate (Protopic) |
Protopic |
0.03% |
Calcineurin Inhibitors |
Atopic dermatitis :
|
ointment |
C |
Peripheral edema |
Minoxidyl |
Reten |
2% |
Topical Skin Products |
Alopecia androgenetica:Apply 1 mL bid. |
spray |
X |
Scaling, dry skin |
Finasteride |
Firide |
1,5 mg |
5 Alpha reductase inhibitor |
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
|
tab |
X |
Impotence |
Neuronox |
neuronox |
Vit B1 100 mg, vit B6 20 mg, vit B12 100 mcg |
Supplements |
Neural disturbance & anemic conditions:1 tab bid-t |
tab (flim-coated) |
A |
- |
Tretinoin |
Vesonoid |
10mg |
Anti-acne |
Acute promyelocytic leukemia, FAB M3, |
tab |
D |
skin irritation, stinging |
Vitamins B complex |
- |
100 mg |
Supplements |
0.25 to 2 mL by intramuscular or slow intravenous |
inj |
N/A |
nausea; stomach upset |